
January-June 2007
Greetings to all fans of Blue Star, Dance Ranch, and Hi Hat productions. This, the third Blue Star Workshop, is a service to callers and dancers for the purpose of freely sharing information. Articles in the Workshop are subject to U.S. Copyright laws and remain the property of Blue Star Records, they may be reprinted using credit: “Reprinted from Blue Star Workshop”. Please credit by-lined authors and print only in entirety.
Articles from previous newsletters may be found at: www.sdcallers.com
Contents:
Finding Interesting Material Within Sight Calling
By Buddy Weaver, for Callerlab 2007
(click here for printable version)
Old School: referring to an older school of thinking. A term recently heard in reference to square dance calling; I am an “old school” caller. When I began calling 29 years ago, every caller started out by memorizing their patter calls, my father, a great caller in his day, told me “if you don't have time to memorize, then you don't have time to be a caller”. As I became more experienced as a caller, I graduated to modules, but again, most of the modules were memorized. It wasn't until a caller was accomplished as a caller, that he graduated to sight calling – that was the big one.
That was “old school”, but modern wisdom has callers go straight from zero to sight calling; this evolution of sight calling from what used to be using “sight” to move dancers smoothly from one call to another, then resolve the square is now where callers begin calling without a clue as to where the dancers will be going during the tip. The caller is watching one or two couples, giving a call, waiting for the couple to finish the call, then flip through a mental Rolodex of calls to find the one that will fit, then give that call only to have the entire process repeat itself for all night.
An example is: Heads Square Thru – pause – Swing Thru – pause; timing of Square Thru is ten beats when added to six beats for Swing Thru will be sixteen beats of dancing, but the sight caller has taken twenty beats. This is “sight timing” and is creating an entire generation of dancers that can no longer transition smoothly from one call to the next call. Its not the dancer's fault, it's because we have become so dependent on sight calling and it's symptom, sight timing.
Modern sight calling has also caused callers to lose their creativity, because the caller must see how the dancers finish a call to determine what to call next, they tend to work from grids, everything is seen linear as in lines or eight chains. We've lost the variety provided by calls that are not linear. Calls like Stars don't operate on a grid, so they are not used.
So lets use Star as a theme call to provide variety that can fit into a good sight callers program. Before we start though, let me point out that this is not “on the fly” calling, but requires preparation to know how the call works, how many beats will it take to go from point A to point B, what kind of helping words need to come from me, and most important – how to present it for successful dancing.
From a squared set: (get in)
Face Partner
Do Sa Do
Men Star Left
Partner Star Promenade
Heads Wheel Around and go Right & Left Thru
Pass Thru
Bend The Line (1p2p lines)
(Heads Wheel Around, but I prefer to keep the dancers moving so a quick “zero” is used)
Zero line: (get out)
Pass Thru
Wheel & Deal
Centers Make A Right Hand Star To Your Corner (must know how many beats)
Allemande Left
From a squared set: (get in)
Heads Make A Left Hand Star – Turn It To Your Corner
Do Sa Do (box 1-4)
(again to keep dancer flow, I used a Do Sa Do zero)
Zero box: (get out)
Right & Left Thru
Dive Thru
Centers Box The Gnat
Centers Make A Right Hand Star To Your Corner (must know it's half way)
Allemande Left
Using the same basic, we can make it challenging:
Zero box (in this description the side couples are on the outside)
Make A Right Hand Star Once Around
Stop – U-Turn Back Made A Left Hand Star
Head Ladies Lead Into A Flutterwheel (in the center, the sides drop back)
Centers Pass Thru
Swing Thru
Boys Run
Bend the Line
Right and Left Thru (1p2p)
From ZB (in this description the head couples are on the outside)
Make A Right Hand Star
Side Men Lead Into A Reverse Flutterwheel
Centers Pass Thru
Swing Thru
Boys Run
Bend the Line (box 1-4)
I want the dancers to know that I know where this tip is going and that I know exactly how we will get there. If for one second the dancers sense that I'm unsure of my material, their confidence in me and what they are doing, drops to zero and the whole tip will fall apart. Therefore, my timing and delivery must be perfect, which cannot be done “on the fly” or sight calling a “fishing expedition”.
Exploring timing as a topic, just a bit further, every caller must be careful to match calls that flow with one another that will insure proper timing. For example, Heads Square Thru, Swing Thru, Boys Run, Bend The Line, Wheel & Deal, is a sequence that does work but suffers from poor body flow for the dancers that it is impossible for the “Bend The Line” to flow into the “Wheel & Deal”. Can you make it work? Yes, by inserting “Lines Go Up & Back” between the two mentioned calls, creates a break in body flow that could allow the sequence to work. While it will work, it is using the call “Wheel & Deal” from facing lines of four is outside of most dancer's comfort zone and may require either a re-teach of the call or more beats of music for the dancers to figure it out for themselves.
Dancing outside of a comfort zone is another topic worth exploring. Many callers today, have a false measure of success meaning the only criteria for success is getting the dancers home while following the definition; the caller is saying “I'm perfect” while the dancers are saying “that was the worst tip ever” The following example is a bad sequence but is taken from actual dances: from any two couples facing two couples – Pass The Ocean, Pass The Ocean & Spread, Swing Thru, Single Hinge, Boys Box Circulate Two Places, Partner Trade & Roll, U-Turn Back, Do The Last Half Of Right & Left Thru. This figure took the dancers away from where they felt comfortable with the calls in many places, it created stop and go dance actions and asked dancers to reverse their body flow or just plain had them slamming into one another. Do not ever use this combination.
We can become creative in the use of our calls, while keeping the dancer's comfort zone in mind. For example, the call Coordinate is danced domestically almost by rote, knowing that I can build on it like this: from facing lines, Touch One Quarter, Coordinate Then The Girls Hinge to create diamonds. I've got their attention, particularly the girls since I called on them to do something different, so I'll call on them again by saying, from facing lines, Touch One Quarter, Coordinate But The Girls Don't Trade, Instead Girls Sashay And Once The Boys Move Up, You'll See Waves. Now I've got the Boys attention too. Lets call, from facing lines, Pass Thru, U-Turn Back, Left Touch One Quarter, Coordinate; while it feels different coming from a left handed column, it still allowed dancing by rote (circulate once and a half, same sex trade, boys move up). The dancers did it because I built a trust with the first few sequences, I knew how long it would take for the call to happen and what to say to help them, also when not to say anything at all. By contrast, from a facing line, Left Touch One Quarter, Coordinate in most cases would be a disaster for the dancers because it is far from rote and of such a challenge that it requires a re-teach of the call. In my personal opinion a re-teach does not offer the same gratifying response from the dancer as my first three examples would.
In closing, as an old school caller, when calling on the road, I'm told, with increasing frequency, “wow, you're fast”. I'm not fast as much as I call for the dancers to move from one call to another, all couples moving (not allowing two couples to stand there while only two couples do a bunch of calls), and a huge fan of “a body in motion, stays in motion”. As a square dance teacher for twenty nine years, I understand there is a difference between learning a new call and dancing the new call, and will always point out to my students that when they are ballroom dancing or line dancing, that they do not, in fact, do a “box” then stop, then do another move – no, they move from one action to the next and that is dancing. What I am seeing are dancers who are used to dancing a call, then as the caller stops, the dancers fall to an “at ease” position, with their weight planted on their heels. Their dancing is arrhythmic; they have never learned to dance and it's not their fault – it is our responsibility as callers to not only teach folks how to dance, but also call in such a way that they can dance. This my friends what you need to be a successful sight caller.
Hi Hat Records, one of the "big names" in Square Dance music, has a reputation of fine musicians playing excellent music. Over the past four decades, Jimmy Bryant, who was billed as "the fastest guitar in the country", Dick Cary, the famous Jazz arranger, Del Katcher, a Les Paul protege', and Ken Carlton, music man to the L.A. studios, have made musical magic and history on Hi Hat Records. The legacy continues with Mr. Hiroshi Yaoko.
Mr. Yaoko, is a dedicated Square Dancer; he along with his wife, Keiko, are also talented callers. The Yaoko family lives in Tokyo, Japan and are members of the Tokyo Square Dance Club. Mr. Yaoko has the unique ability to take classic songs and blend them into a smooth Square Dance rhythm with a contemporary sound. Someone described his arrangement of "Can't Help Falling In Love", HH 5269 as Elvis meets Prince; a great release as evidenced by it's position on Hi Hat's best sellers list.
Since August 2004, Mr. Yaoko is credited with twenty-three hoedowns on the Blue Star, Hi Hat, and Dance Ranch labels; nineteen singing calls on the Hi Hat and Dance Ranch labels. A complete discography can be viewed at: www.buddyweaver.com/mr_yaoko.htm and there are many audio samples at: www.buddyweaver.com/hihat.
Mr. Yaoko can further be credited with Hi Hat Records coming out of hibernation in October 2004 and a renewed, excited interest in this established record label. Because of his modern Square Dance sound, the label was re-christened as New Hi Hat Records. We believe dancers and callers everywhere join us at Blue Star, Hi Hat, and Dance Ranch with a heart-felt - thank you, Mr. Yaoko.
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The latest addition to the Blue Star, Dance Ranch, Hi Hat music family is described as "Modern Music For Square Dancing". 1 World Music, available on CD or MP3, presents the musical talent of Mr. Yaoko playing contemporary arrangements of tunes never before heard in American Square Dancing. The first release, "Cod Roe Hoe" on 1W-001 has an instrumental hoedown in three keys along with a vocal track, called by Buddy Weaver at the Plus level; our second release "Morning Girls", 1W-002 follows the same format.
"Modern Music For Square Dancing" is ideal for callers working with youth or callers who prefer "alternative music" for their hoedowns; it's a nice change of pace for callers with more conservative tastes.
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Blue Star Records - 50 years of square & round dance music
By
Buddy Weaver (4/07)
It was in April, 1956 that Norm and Nadine Merrbach released BS 1501, "Blue Star Hoedown" and "New Broom", a two sided hoedown on 78 RPM vinyl. Over the next fifty years and three producers, Blue Star Records would release over 1000 records becoming the largest and longest running square & round dance music company in the world.
First ad for Blue Star Records, from Sets In Order Magazine, 10/56
Take a look back to see how Blue Star and the square dance world evolved:
1956-1966
1. Earl Caruthers, a "Texas Playboy" with Bob Wills is the lead musician for Blue Star music. Playing as "Earl and his hoedowners", the strong fiddle and bass sound sets the square dance world on fire.
2. The first caller to record on Blue Star is Andy Andrus, a big name caller in Texas; in 1958 a little known caller makes his recording debut with "the Aucitoneer" and Marshall Flippo records the first of what will be over a hundred Blue Star Records.
3. Bogan Records, a subsidiary of Blue Star, begins in 1956; through 1997 Bogan releases a total of 198 records.
4. Lore Records, another subsidiary label is formed in 1958 and through 1986 produces 236 releases.
5. Swinging Square Records started in 1959.
6. Bob Fisk makes his recording debut in 1962 on Blue Star with "True Love". Recordings by Bob of "Once A Day", "Early Morning Rain", and "Tie A Yellow Ribbon Round The Old Oak Tree" are today's square dance classics. Bob recorded a "live" dance in North Hollywood, released as a 33 1/3 album - now made available on CD as "Bob Fisk Tribute Album".
7. Rockin' A Records, yet another subsidiary label, begins in 1963.
1967-1976
1. In the mid-sixties, the signature sound is provided by Dick Shannon, a dance band leader from Houston. Playing as the "Shannoniers" and "Rhythmaires", they record square dance gold.
2. Ken Bower makes his recording debut in 1967 with "Happy". The singing call "First Thing Every Morning" written by both Dee and Ken Bower was so popular, it was released twice, twenty years apart. Ken returned to Blue Star in 2003 with "Summertime".
3. In 1971, the biggest name in calling is Frank Lane and to get him to join the Blue Star family, a special record label is created, named for the Lane's famous square dance get-away in Estes Park. Dance Ranch Records is started and today, thirty six years later, Dance Ranch is the leading producer of square dance CDs.
4. Johnnie Wykoff makes his solo recording debut in 1973 with "I Believe In Music".
Recording artists, Jerry Helt & Johnnie Wykoff, 1974
5. Making his recording debut in 1974 is, Wade Driver with "Glory On My Mind".
6. Also in 1974, Mike Sikorsky makes his debut with "When My Blue Moon Turns To Gold". Mike returned in 2004 with "Swanee".
7. Bee Sharp started in 1976 as a series of workshop records called by the one and only, Dave Taylor.
1977-1986
1. Petticoat Patter, a subsidiary label is formed in 1982 as the first and to this day, only, record label produced for women callers, recording only women callers.
2. Blue Star's musical sound changes, incorporating popular regional bands like the Fontana Ramblers, who played regularly at Fontana Dam in the Carolinas and Lee Mace's Ozark Opry Band from Lake of the Ozarks, Missouri.
3. A Houston band named Stellar Unit becomes Blue Star's new signature sound; the band records "I Found A New Baby", Blue Star's biggest selling record in the past two decades.
4. By the late eighties, Johnnie Wykoff takes over production of the Blue Star family of labels, as the Merrbachs begin to retire.
1987-1996
1. Under the guidance of Johnnie Wykoff, bands change again and Blue Star music takes on a very modern and distinctly "up-beat" sound.
2. Blue Star is one of the first record labels to offer it's existing catalog of music on digital format - MP3s.
3. Bob Cat Records is acquired and becomes part of the Blue Star family
1997-2007
1. In 2002, Buddy Weaver becomes owner/producer of the Blue Star family of labels. New music and new vocals come from Blue Star and Dance Ranch every month.
2. Dance Ranch, now exclusively CDs, releases the first of it's kind "First Steps In Dancing" series to introduce square dancing to non-dancers.
3. In 2004, Hi Hat Records and it's subsidiary labels, Blue Ribbon and DJ are acquired by and become part of the Blue Star family of labels, making it the largest square dance record company in the world. With a new band and staff of callers, "New Hi Hat Records" debuts in late 2004 and has been a consistent top selling record label since then.
First ad for Hi Hat Records, from Sets In Order, 12/63
4. A historic moment in square dance music happens in 2005, when Blue Star Records becomes the first and only label to release it's 1,000th record. It is appropriate that Marshall Flippo recorded the vocal for BS 2501, "Blue Blue Day"; the initial limited release collectable record pressing is sold out, but the release is available on CD and MP3.
5. In 2006, Blue Star records turned fifty years old - it is the only square dance label that has been in business for fifty years. It is the only label to sponsor an educational web site for callers - www.sdcallers.com and publish on-line, the Blue Star Workshop, an educational newsletter for both callers and dancers.
6. 1 World Music becomes the newest member of Blue Star's family of square dance labels. Offered in CD and MP3, all releases feature "modern music for square dancing" as arranged and performed by Mr. Yaoko; included is a called track featuring today's top talent.
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For a complete listing of available Blue Star releases - click here
Newest
Blue Star releases on vinyl & CD
BS 2528, "ROSIN" (and) "SWINGING SWANS", two new hoedowns
BS 2529, "WHEN IRISH EYES ARE SMILING", singing call by Ernie Kinney
BS 2530, "NEW TULSA" (and) "FUNKY RIDER", two new hoedowns
BS 2531, "I'M FROM THE COUNTRY", singing call by Buddy Weaver
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For a complete listing of available Hi Hat releases - click here
Newest
Hi Hat releases on vinyl & CD
HH 5278, "Blue Clear Sky" by Lottie Ainsworth
HH 5277, "Light My Fire" by Tim Crawford
HH 5276, "Cupid" by Masaru Wada
Recent
Hi Hat releases on Best Seller List
HH 5275, "500 Miles Away From Home" by Scott Bennett
HH 5274, "Ghost Riders Hoedown" with "New Macarena" - hoedowns
HH 5273, "There's No Place Like Home" by Buddy, Kini, & Mele Weaver
HH
5270, “Hot Chocolate” with “Ladies Night Out” – hoedowns
HH
5269, “Can’t Help Falling In Love With You”
by Masaru Wada and Keiko Yaoko
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For a complete listing of available Dance Ranch CDs - click here
Newest
Dance Ranch CD releases
DR 1098, "ROSE OF SAN ANTONE" with Fuji Hoedown by Tak Ozaki
DR 1099, "I JUST WANT TO DANCE WITH YOU" with Samba Hoedown by Buddy Weaver
DR 1100, "I COULD HAVE DANCED ALL NIGHT" with Tijuana Taxi Hoedown by Mike Driscoll
DR 1101, "WHISPERING" with Party Hardy Hoedown by Buddy Weaver
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Square Dance music for holiday themes
"WHEN
IRISH EYES ARE SMILING", BS 2529 on vinyl & CD ![]()
"DANNY
BOY", DR 1097 (CD only) ![]()
"PEG OF MY HEART", BS 2493 on vinyl & CD
"CHRISTMAS IN DIXIE" with "MR. SANTA", DR 1068 (CD only)
"JINGLE BELLS" with "JINGLE BELL ROCK", DR 1019 (CD only)
"MELE KALIKIMAKA" with "DECK THE HALLS", DR 1004 (CD only)
"THE CHRISTMAS SONG" with "CHRISTMAS SONG", DR 1003 (CD only)
"WHITE CHRISTMAS" with "I'LL BE HOME WITH BELLS ON", DR 1002 (CD only)
"THERE'S NO PLACE LIKE HOME FOR THE HOLIDAYS" HH 5273 on vinyl & CD
"FROSTY THE SNOWMAN", BS 2497 on vinyl & CD
"HAVE YOURSELF A MERRY LITTLE CHRISTMAS", BS 2495 on vinyl & CD
"GRAND OLD FLAG" with "GLORY HALLELUJAH", DR 1033 (CD only)
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To get your copy of Dancer's Guide To Advanced - click here
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UP-COMING EVENTS WITH STAFF CALLERS
| Aug. 31-Sept. 2, 2007 |
A-Square-D Jamboree in Oxnard, California with halls for Plus, Advanced, Mainstream Callers: Lottie Ainsworth, Scott Bennett, & Buddy Weaver
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Nov. 12-15, 2007 (Mon-Thurs) |
Callers: Mike Sikorsky and Buddy Weaver
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